By Mark D. Zimmerman
MELVILLE, New York — The Italian government has announced a plan to build a bridge from the Sicilian city of Messina to the Italian mainland. The Strait of Messina Bridge project, which has been debated for decades, is estimated to cost 13.5 billion euros over the next 8 years until completion. Supporters state that it would stimulate huge economic growth in southern Italy, while those in opposition are concerned about its environmental impact, safety concerns (in particular regarding earthquake threats), and negative effects on local communities in the area where the bridge will be built.
Some Jews returned in the 1700’s, but only in the last 10 years has there been more effort to organize Jewish communities in Sicily. One primary effort has been the establishment of a synagogue in Catania under the leadership of Rabbi Gilberto Ventura. The congregation is primarily made up of Bnei Anusim, descendants of the Jews who converted 500 years earlier. But Rabbi Ventura is fighting against what group that opposes his efforts to restore the Jewish Community of Catania?
Mark D. Zimmerman is an author and a freelance writer based in Melville, New York.